Back to Hot Topics in Criminal Justice
Vanderbilt University

Hot Topics in Criminal Justice

The American criminal justice system is in need of reform. We incarcerate too many people. We pay insufficient attention to scientific advances that can help separate out the most and least culpable and dangerous. We grant the police far too much power to use force and technological surveillance. As a way of thinking about dealing with these problems, this course examines two over-arching issues: What should we do with people who have committed crime, and how should we identify who they are? On the first issue, we will look closely at the nature and causes of mass incarceration, the death penalty, the lawfulness and usefulness of preventive detention and risk assessment, and the role of the insanity defense and neuroscience in assessing responsibility for crime. On the second issue, we will explore the laws regulating the police use of force, the growing role of technology and big data in facilitating police surveillance and detection and deterrence of crime, and the remedies for police malfeasance, including the exclusionary rule and damages actions. The overall goal is to help thinking individuals assess today’s criminal justice system and consider ways of making it better. After completing this course, participants should be able to: 1. Describe the mass incarceration problem in the United States and why it might exist; 2. Suggest ways of reducing incarceration; 3. Criticize risk assessment instruments and their use in preventive detention schemes; 4. Discuss the pros and cons of the death penalty, the exclusionary rule, and the insanity defense; 5. Analyze the relevance of neurological evidence in a criminal case; 6. Identify some of the reasons innocent people are wrongly convicted; 7. Elaborate on the role race plays at sentencing and in police use of force, stop and frisk and consent searches and 8. List the types of surveillance technology available to police and the constitutional principles that govern their use.

Status: Social Sciences
Status: Criminal Investigation and Forensics
BeginnerCourse19 hours

Featured reviews

RA

5.0Reviewed Aug 25, 2022

it was so knowled full and it is so fantastically designed.

RO

5.0Reviewed Nov 15, 2025

This was a very extensive course. I learned a great deal about our often complex criminal justice system. I highly recommend this course.

EO

5.0Reviewed Mar 11, 2026

Thanks for teaching me the careers in criminal justice system now I am looking forward to applying for a job in the law enforcement system.

HT

5.0Reviewed Jul 27, 2019

Fantastic content, additional readings, and presentation style by the Professor.

AS

5.0Reviewed Jan 23, 2020

Highly engaging and interesting! Absolutely loved learning this :) [although keep in mind if you want to get the certificate, it may take a while due to the need for multiple peer reviews]

AS

5.0Reviewed May 17, 2020

I was able to learn so much through this course. It was taught so nicely. I definitely would recommend it.

CW

5.0Reviewed Jun 23, 2020

This course gave me a good, foundational understanding of criminal justice in the US that can be used to determine areas of interest for further pursuit. Well done!

VH

5.0Reviewed Oct 17, 2021

Fascinating course. Police work can be so confusing. I don't know how they do it! Very informative and now I know what to do next time I am stopped by the police!

KH

4.0Reviewed Jul 23, 2020

I learned a lot of good information. The professor was a bit boring and slow though.

PW

5.0Reviewed Jul 9, 2020

This course was very informative and thoughtfully outlined in the various hot topics in Criminal Justice

AB

5.0Reviewed Jul 13, 2020

this course is absolutely great, ut gave me a lot of new information so it is definitely an add value

MM

5.0Reviewed Aug 29, 2020

Fantastic course! I have a degree in CJ and this was a nice refresher and I learned a lot, too. Very well-organized. I highly recommend!

All reviews

Showing: 20 of 68

S. Guez
1.0
Reviewed Jun 19, 2020
Molly Ann Gach
2.0
Reviewed Feb 10, 2020
Juana
5.0
Reviewed Jun 22, 2019
Alanna Sethi
5.0
Reviewed Jan 23, 2020
SHIVAM AGRAWAL
3.0
Reviewed Oct 9, 2020
Susan Flander
3.0
Reviewed Jun 10, 2020
Carolyn Wiberg
5.0
Reviewed Jun 24, 2020
Alex Shanholtz
5.0
Reviewed May 17, 2020
Henry T
5.0
Reviewed Jul 27, 2019
Hayden De Falco
5.0
Reviewed Jul 20, 2019
Vitaliy M.
4.0
Reviewed Jun 6, 2022
ADARSH PANDEY
1.0
Reviewed Jun 23, 2020
Md Rahman
5.0
Reviewed Jul 2, 2023
MEHER MANSI TATINENI
5.0
Reviewed Jun 9, 2020
Maricatherine Mullaney
5.0
Reviewed Aug 29, 2020
Pamela Way
5.0
Reviewed Jul 10, 2020
ALAA AL BAKHOUKH
5.0
Reviewed Jul 14, 2020
Jennifer Ritter
5.0
Reviewed Jul 27, 2020
Shavyrina Maria Andreevna
5.0
Reviewed May 31, 2020
Archisman Adhikary
5.0
Reviewed Jul 12, 2020